Resulting design criteria
With regard to system technology, previous experience with R22 can only be utilized to a limited extent.
The distinctive temperature glide requires a particular design of the main system components, e.g. evaporator, condenser, expansion valve. In this context it must be considered that heat exchangers should preferably be laid out for counterflow operation and with optimized refrigerant distribution. There are also special requirements with regard to the adjustment of control devices and service handling.
Furthermore, the use in systems with flooded evaporators is not recommended as this would result in a severe concentration shift and layer formation in the evaporator.